History of the Abolitionist Movement

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Abolitionist Newspapers, Print Culture, and Primary Texts

The Black Abolitionist Papers

Article link | National Historical Publications and Records Commission | National Archives | May 21, 2025

Describes a documentary editing project focused on Black abolitionists in the United States, Canada, and the British Isles from 1830 to 1865.
How Black-Run Newspapers Bolstered the Abolitionist Movement

Article link | History.com Editors | HISTORY | February 13, 2025

Explains how Black newspapers such as Freedom’s Journal, The North Star, and Douglass’ Monthly helped spread abolitionist arguments, organize readers, and challenge pro-slavery narratives.
The Liberator

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | January 8, 2025

Describes William Lloyd Garrison’s antislavery newspaper, its founding in 1831, its role in demanding immediate abolition, and its influence on abolitionist organizing.
Chronology of the Life of Frederick Douglass

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | May 1, 2021

Gives a timeline of Douglass’s life, including his escape from slavery, entry into abolitionist circles, newspaper work, and postwar civil rights activism.
The Anti-Slavery Harp

Article link | William Wells Brown | Library of Congress | 1848

Provides access to a collection of songs used in antislavery meetings, showing how music supported abolitionist organizing.
The Liberty Bell

Article link | Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Fair | Library of Congress | 1839

Provides access to an abolitionist gift book used to raise money and spread antislavery literature.
The Slave’s Friend

Article link | American Anti-Slavery Society | Library of Congress | 1836

Provides access to an abolitionist children’s periodical designed to teach young readers about slavery and antislavery activism.
The American Anti-Slavery Almanac

Article link | American Anti-Slavery Society | Library of Congress | 1836

Provides access to an abolitionist almanac that mixed calendars, political information, moral arguments, and antislavery propaganda.
The Anti-Slavery Record

Article link | American Anti-Slavery Society | Library of Congress | 1835

Provides access to a major abolitionist publication that used stories, images, and reports to build opposition to slavery.
The Abolitionists

Article link | PBS American Experience | PBS | Undated

Presents the story of abolitionist activism through major figures, conflicts, publications, religious arguments, and political clashes before the Civil War.
Abolition

Article link | Library of Congress | Library of Congress | Undated

Highlights abolitionist publications, children’s antislavery materials, and visual arguments used to expose the brutality of slavery.
About the Frederick Douglass Papers

Article link | Library of Congress | Library of Congress | Undated

Describes the Frederick Douglass Papers collection, including correspondence, speeches, writings, and materials tied to abolition and civil rights.
The Abolitionist

Article link | New England Anti-Slavery Society | Library of Congress | Undated

Provides access to an abolitionist periodical associated with William Lloyd Garrison and the New England Anti-Slavery Society.
William Lloyd Garrison’s War Against Slavery

Article link | Bill of Rights Institute | Bill of Rights Institute | Undated

Explains Garrison’s radical abolitionism, his newspaper The Liberator, and his uncompromising demand for immediate emancipation.
William Lloyd Garrison and The Liberator

Article link | PBS Africans in America | PBS | Undated

Introduces Garrison’s role in abolitionist publishing and explains how The Liberator became a powerful voice for immediate emancipation.
Frederick Douglass and the North Star

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Explains Douglass’s antislavery newspaper and its importance in spreading Black abolitionist arguments.
The North Star

Article link | Frederick Douglass | Library of Congress | Undated

Provides access to Douglass’s abolitionist newspaper, a central source for Black political thought and antislavery advocacy.
The Liberator

Article link | William Lloyd Garrison | Library of Congress | Undated

Provides access to Garrison’s abolitionist newspaper, one of the most influential antislavery publications in the United States.
Freedom’s Journal

Article link | Samuel Cornish and John Russwurm | Library of Congress | Undated

Provides access to the first Black-owned and Black-operated newspaper in the United States, an early platform for antislavery thought.
The National Era

Article link | National Era Publishers | Library of Congress | Undated

Provides access to an antislavery newspaper famous for publishing Uncle Tom’s Cabin in serial form.

Abolitionist Leaders and Biographies

Frederick Douglass

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | March 2, 2024

Profiles Frederick Douglass as a formerly enslaved man who became one of the leading writers, speakers, and organizers of the abolitionist movement.
When Susan B. Anthony Met Harriet Tubman

Article link | Neely Tucker | Library of Congress | July 17, 2023

Shows connections between abolitionism and women’s rights through the overlapping reform networks of Harriet Tubman, Susan B. Anthony, Frederick Douglass, and Sojourner Truth.
Frederick Douglass: “I Am A Man”

Article link | Stephen Winick | Library of Congress | February 14, 2018

Discusses Douglass’s abolitionist thought, his personal testimony against slavery, and his public arguments against compromise with slavery.
Why Frederick Douglass Matters

Article link | Erin Blakemore | HISTORY | February 10, 2018

Explains Douglass’s enduring significance as an abolitionist speaker, writer, editor, and advocate for Black citizenship and equal rights.
Transcript of the Emancipation Proclamation

Article link | National Archives | National Archives | May 5, 2017

Provides the text of the Emancipation Proclamation, a key document in the transition from antislavery politics to wartime emancipation.
6 Early Abolitionists

Article link | Evan Andrews | HISTORY | May 3, 2016

Profiles early antislavery figures whose religious, moral, legal, and political activism helped lay groundwork for the later abolitionist movement.
Harriet Tubman: Facts, Underground Railroad & Legacy

Article link | History.com Editors | HISTORY | October 29, 2009

Profiles Harriet Tubman’s escape from slavery, her work guiding enslaved people to freedom, and her continued activism during and after the Civil War.
Sojourner Truth

Article link | History.com Editors | HISTORY | October 29, 2009

Describes Sojourner Truth’s life as an abolitionist, women’s rights advocate, preacher, speaker, and author who challenged slavery and racial inequality.
William Lloyd Garrison

Article link | Encyclopaedia Britannica | Britannica | Undated

Profiles Garrison as a leading abolitionist editor, organizer, and advocate of immediate emancipation.
Frederick Douglass

Article link | Encyclopaedia Britannica | Britannica | Undated

Summarizes Douglass’s life as an abolitionist, author, orator, editor, and statesman.
Harriet Tubman

Article link | Encyclopaedia Britannica | Britannica | Undated

Describes Tubman’s life, Underground Railroad work, Civil War service, and later activism.
Sojourner Truth

Article link | Encyclopaedia Britannica | Britannica | Undated

Profiles Truth as a formerly enslaved abolitionist speaker and women’s rights advocate.
Angelina Grimké

Article link | Encyclopaedia Britannica | Britannica | Undated

Covers Angelina Grimké’s transition from a South Carolina slaveholding family to a leading abolitionist and women’s rights advocate.
Sarah Grimké

Article link | Encyclopaedia Britannica | Britannica | Undated

Profiles Sarah Grimké’s abolitionist activism and her arguments linking antislavery and women’s equality.
John Brown

Article link | Encyclopaedia Britannica | Britannica | Undated

Summarizes Brown’s militant abolitionism, Kansas activism, Harpers Ferry raid, and execution.
Harriet Beecher Stowe

Article link | Encyclopaedia Britannica | Britannica | Undated

Explains how Stowe’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin shaped public opinion and strengthened antislavery sentiment.
David Walker

Article link | Encyclopaedia Britannica | Britannica | Undated

Profiles Walker, whose Appeal urged Black resistance to slavery and became a foundational abolitionist text.
Lucretia Mott

Article link | Encyclopaedia Britannica | Britannica | Undated

Describes Mott’s Quaker abolitionism, women’s rights work, and participation in reform movements.
Wendell Phillips

Article link | Encyclopaedia Britannica | Britannica | Undated

Profiles Phillips as a prominent abolitionist speaker who defended immediate emancipation and equal rights.
Theodore Dwight Weld

Article link | Encyclopaedia Britannica | Britannica | Undated

Explains Weld’s role as an abolitionist organizer, lecturer, and author of influential antislavery writings.
Gerrit Smith

Article link | Encyclopaedia Britannica | Britannica | Undated

Covers Smith’s work as an abolitionist philanthropist, political reformer, and supporter of antislavery causes.
Elijah P. Lovejoy

Article link | Encyclopaedia Britannica | Britannica | Undated

Profiles Lovejoy, an abolitionist editor killed by a pro-slavery mob, making him a martyr for antislavery free speech.
Levi Coffin

Article link | Encyclopaedia Britannica | Britannica | Undated

Describes Coffin’s role as a Quaker abolitionist and major Underground Railroad conductor.
Five Abolitionists

Article link | PBS American Experience | PBS | Undated

Profiles William Lloyd Garrison, Frederick Douglass, Angelina Grimké, Harriet Beecher Stowe, and John Brown as central figures in abolitionist history.
David Walker’s Appeal

Article link | PBS Africans in America | PBS | Undated

Examines David Walker’s militant antislavery pamphlet and its influence on Black abolitionist thought before the 1830s movement expanded.
Frederick Douglass

Article link | PBS Africans in America | PBS | Undated

Profiles Douglass’s escape from slavery, rise as an abolitionist speaker, and impact as an author and editor.
Sojourner Truth

Article link | PBS Africans in America | PBS | Undated

Describes Sojourner Truth’s work as an abolitionist and women’s rights advocate who used religion, public speaking, and personal testimony to challenge injustice.
Harriet Tubman

Article link | PBS Africans in America | PBS | Undated

Covers Tubman’s role in the Underground Railroad and her broader place in abolitionist history.
John Brown

Article link | PBS Africans in America | PBS | Undated

Profiles John Brown and explains how his militant abolitionism and raid on Harpers Ferry heightened sectional conflict.
Lewis Hayden

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Profiles Lewis Hayden, a formerly enslaved abolitionist who helped freedom seekers and resisted the Fugitive Slave Act in Boston.
William Cooper Nell

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Profiles Nell as a Black abolitionist, historian, and activist who fought slavery and segregation in Boston.
Maria W. Stewart

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Describes Stewart’s work as a Black abolitionist writer and public speaker who challenged racism, slavery, and gender inequality.
Robert Purvis

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Profiles Purvis as a Black abolitionist, Underground Railroad activist, and leader in antislavery organizations.
Frances Ellen Watkins Harper

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Profiles Harper as a Black abolitionist poet, lecturer, and reformer whose work connected antislavery, women’s rights, and racial justice.
Charles Lenox Remond

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Describes Remond’s work as a Black abolitionist lecturer who spoke in the United States and abroad against slavery.
Sarah Parker Remond

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Profiles Remond as a Black abolitionist speaker whose international activism linked antislavery, women’s rights, and racial equality.
Abby Kelley Foster

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Profiles Foster as a radical abolitionist organizer who challenged slavery and helped expand women’s public role in reform movements.
Lucy Stone

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Shows how Stone’s abolitionist activism connected to women’s rights and public speaking in nineteenth-century reform.
The Grimké Sisters

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Profiles Sarah and Angelina Grimké as southern-born abolitionists who publicly denounced slavery and defended women’s right to speak.
Lucretia Mott

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Describes Mott’s Quaker abolitionism and her role in the overlapping causes of antislavery and women’s rights.
Frederick Douglass

Article link | BlackPast | BlackPast | Undated

Profiles Douglass’s work as a formerly enslaved abolitionist, newspaper editor, orator, and national political figure.
Harriet Tubman

Article link | BlackPast | BlackPast | Undated

Profiles Tubman’s life as an Underground Railroad conductor, Civil War scout, and lifelong freedom activist.
Sojourner Truth

Article link | BlackPast | BlackPast | Undated

Describes Truth’s abolitionist lectures, religious activism, and advocacy for women’s rights and Black freedom.
David Walker

Article link | BlackPast | BlackPast | Undated

Profiles Walker and his Appeal as an influential Black abolitionist challenge to slavery and white supremacy.
Henry Highland Garnet

Article link | BlackPast | BlackPast | Undated

Profiles Garnet, a Black abolitionist minister known for militant antislavery speeches and political activism.
Martin R. Delany

Article link | BlackPast | BlackPast | Undated

Describes Delany’s work as a Black abolitionist, editor, physician, emigrationist thinker, and Civil War officer.
William Wells Brown

Article link | BlackPast | BlackPast | Undated

Profiles Brown as a formerly enslaved abolitionist author, lecturer, playwright, and historian.
Charles Lenox Remond

Article link | BlackPast | BlackPast | Undated

Profiles Remond’s antislavery lecturing and his role as one of the first Black abolitionist speakers employed by national antislavery societies.
Sarah Parker Remond

Article link | BlackPast | BlackPast | Undated

Describes Remond’s international abolitionist speaking career and her activism against racism and slavery.
Robert Purvis

Article link | BlackPast | BlackPast | Undated

Profiles Purvis as a Black abolitionist leader, Underground Railroad organizer, and supporter of antislavery politics.
Frances Ellen Watkins Harper

Article link | BlackPast | BlackPast | Undated

Profiles Harper’s abolitionist writing, public lectures, and postwar reform work.
Mary Ann Shadd Cary

Article link | BlackPast | BlackPast | Undated

Describes Shadd Cary’s work as an abolitionist editor, educator, and advocate for Black migration and self-determination in Canada.
Samuel Ringgold Ward

Article link | BlackPast | BlackPast | Undated

Profiles Ward as a Black abolitionist speaker, minister, and editor active in the United States, Canada, and Britain.
Jermain Wesley Loguen

Article link | BlackPast | BlackPast | Undated

Describes Loguen’s escape from slavery, abolitionist ministry, and Underground Railroad leadership in Syracuse.
William Still

Article link | BlackPast | BlackPast | Undated

Profiles Still as a Philadelphia abolitionist and Underground Railroad organizer who documented freedom seekers’ stories.
Uncle Tom’s Cabin

Article link | Harriet Beecher Stowe | Library of Congress | 1852

Provides access to Stowe’s influential antislavery novel, which helped mobilize northern opposition to slavery.
Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass

Article link | Frederick Douglass | Library of Congress | 1845

Provides access to Douglass’s famous autobiography, a major abolitionist text exposing the violence and hypocrisy of slavery.
Appeal to the Coloured Citizens of the World

Article link | David Walker | Library of Congress | 1830

Provides access to Walker’s radical antislavery pamphlet, which denounced slavery and called for Black resistance and liberation.
The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano

Article link | Olaudah Equiano | Library of Congress | 1789

Provides access to a foundational slave narrative that influenced antislavery activism across the Atlantic world.
Thoughts Upon Slavery

Article link | John Wesley | Library of Congress | 1774

Provides access to an influential religious antislavery text that shaped moral arguments later used by abolitionists.
Some Historical Account of Guinea

Article link | Anthony Benezet | Library of Congress | 1771

Provides access to Benezet’s antislavery writing, which influenced Quaker abolitionists and early transatlantic antislavery reformers.
The Selling of Joseph

Article link | Samuel Sewall | Massachusetts Historical Society | 1700

Presents one of the earliest printed antislavery arguments in colonial New England, written by Massachusetts judge Samuel Sewall.

Underground Railroad and Freedom Networks

Slavery and the Making of America: Abolition

Article link | WNET | PBS / Thirteen | Undated

Explains abolition as part of the broader struggle for freedom, including resistance by enslaved people and organized antislavery activism.
The Underground Railroad

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Introduces the Underground Railroad and connects it to historic sites, freedom seekers, conductors, and abolitionist networks.
Harriet Tubman Underground Railroad National Historical Park

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Presents the Maryland landscape and history connected to Harriet Tubman’s escape from slavery and Underground Railroad activism.
Harriet Tubman National Historical Park

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Covers Tubman’s later life in Auburn, New York, including her abolitionist legacy, community work, and women’s rights activism.
Boston African American National Historic Site

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Highlights Boston’s Black community, abolitionist organizing, and historic sites tied to antislavery activism.
African Meeting House

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Explains the importance of Boston’s African Meeting House as a center of Black education, worship, and abolitionist organizing.
The Underground Railroad

Article link | PBS Africans in America | PBS | Undated

Explains the Underground Railroad as a network of Black and white activists helping enslaved people escape to freedom.
Underground Railroad

Article link | Ohio History Central | Ohio History Connection | Undated

Describes Ohio’s importance in the Underground Railroad because of its border with slaveholding Kentucky and its network of antislavery communities.
The Underground Railroad in Indiana

Article link | Indiana Historical Bureau | State of Indiana | Undated

Describes Underground Railroad activity in Indiana and the role of local communities in helping enslaved people escape.
Levi and Catharine Coffin State Historic Site

Article link | Indiana State Museum | Indiana State Museum and Historic Sites | Undated

Presents the home of Levi and Catharine Coffin as a key Underground Railroad site and abolitionist landmark.
Milton House Museum

Article link | Wisconsin Historical Society | Wisconsin Historical Society | Undated

Describes a Wisconsin site associated with Underground Railroad activity and antislavery resistance.
Second Baptist Church

Article link | Detroit Historical Society | Encyclopedia of Detroit | Undated

Describes a historic Black church in Detroit that played an important role in abolitionist organizing and the Underground Railroad.
The Underground Railroad in Michigan

Article link | Michigan History Center | State of Michigan | Undated

Explains Michigan’s Underground Railroad history and its connection to Canada as a destination for freedom seekers.
National Underground Railroad Freedom Center

Article link | National Underground Railroad Freedom Center | Freedom Center | Undated

Explains the Underground Railroad as a broad resistance network involving freedom seekers, free Black communities, and abolitionist allies.
The Underground Railroad Records

Article link | William Still | Library of Congress | 1872

Provides access to Still’s major record of Underground Railroad activity, preserving accounts of freedom seekers and abolitionist networks.

Law, Politics, Courts, and Emancipation

13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: Abolition of Slavery

Article link | National Archives | National Archives | May 10, 2022

Presents the amendment that formally abolished slavery in the United States, marking the constitutional victory of decades of abolitionist struggle.
Emancipation Proclamation

Article link | National Archives | National Archives | May 10, 2022

Provides historical context for Lincoln’s 1863 proclamation and explains its importance in shifting the Civil War toward emancipation.
The Emancipation Proclamation

Article link | National Archives | National Archives | January 28, 2022

Explains the Emancipation Proclamation as a turning point in the destruction of slavery and a milestone in the broader abolitionist cause.
The Slave Trade

Article link | National Archives | National Archives | January 7, 2022

Uses federal records to explain the legal struggle over the Atlantic slave trade and early antislavery efforts before the rise of organized abolitionism.
Congressional Records Relating to American Slavery

Article link | National Archives | National Archives | May 26, 2020

Lists congressional records on slavery, abolition, the slave trade, fugitive slave laws, and emancipation, useful for tracing abolitionist pressure on federal politics.
The Fugitive Slave Act of 1850

Article link | United States Senate | U.S. Senate | Undated

Explains the federal law that forced northern participation in slavery enforcement and intensified abolitionist resistance.
The Compromise of 1850

Article link | United States Senate | U.S. Senate | Undated

Provides context for the Fugitive Slave Act and the political crisis that strengthened abolitionist opposition to slavery.
The Kansas-Nebraska Act

Article link | United States Senate | U.S. Senate | Undated

Explains the 1854 law that reopened the slavery expansion fight and helped push antislavery politics toward crisis.
The Dred Scott Decision

Article link | National Archives | National Archives | Undated

Presents the Supreme Court decision that denied Black citizenship and outraged abolitionists and antislavery activists.
The Missouri Compromise

Article link | National Archives | National Archives | Undated

Gives background on sectional conflict over slavery expansion before the rise of mass abolitionist politics.
The Kansas-Nebraska Act

Article link | National Archives | National Archives | Undated

Explains how the law intensified conflict over slavery’s expansion and helped provoke violent struggles in Kansas.
The Constitution and Slavery

Article link | National Archives | National Archives | Undated

Provides constitutional background for debates over slavery, federal power, and abolitionist criticism of the founding compromise.
Petition Against Slavery

Article link | National Archives | National Archives | Undated

Highlights Benjamin Franklin’s 1790 antislavery petition, an early example of abolitionist pressure on Congress.
A Petition Against Slavery

Article link | Founders Online | National Archives | 1790

Provides the text of an early antislavery petition associated with Franklin and the Pennsylvania Abolition Society.

Organizations, Regional Movements, and Overviews

How a Movement to Send Formerly Enslaved People to Africa Created Liberia

Article link | Becky Little | HISTORY | April 1, 2019

Explains colonization schemes and why many Black and white abolitionists rejected them in favor of equal citizenship and immediate emancipation.
Abolition Movement

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | October 22, 2018

Introduces the abolitionist movement and connects major antislavery figures, Underground Railroad sites, and national historic places.
Abolitionist Movement

Article link | History.com Editors | HISTORY | October 27, 2009

Gives an overview of the organized abolitionist movement, including immediatism, moral reform, political activism, and the road to the Civil War.
Abolition, Anti-Slavery Movements, and the Rise of the Sectional Controversy

Article link | Library of Congress | Library of Congress | Undated

Surveys abolitionist organizing, antislavery print culture, political conflict, and the role of Black activists in the struggle against slavery.
Platform of the American Anti-Slavery Society and Its Auxiliaries

Article link | American Anti-Slavery Society | Library of Congress | Undated

Presents the platform of a major abolitionist organization, showing its goals, constitutional arguments, and plans for antislavery action.
The American Anti-Slavery Society

Article link | PBS Africans in America | PBS | Undated

Explains the founding and significance of the American Anti-Slavery Society as a major national abolitionist organization.
The Abolitionist Movement

Article link | Encyclopaedia Britannica | Britannica | Undated

Provides a broad overview of abolitionism as a European and American reform movement against slavery and the slave trade.
Abolitionists and Anti-Slavery Activists

Article link | New-York Historical Society | New-York Historical Society | Undated

Highlights abolitionist activists and organizations in New York, showing the city’s importance to antislavery organizing and Black resistance.
New York Divided: Slavery and the Civil War

Article link | New-York Historical Society | New-York Historical Society | Undated

Explores New York’s ties to slavery and abolition, showing how economic interests, politics, and activism collided before the Civil War.
John Brown’s Raid

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Explains Brown’s 1859 raid on Harpers Ferry and its impact on national debates over slavery and abolition.
Harpers Ferry National Historical Park

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Presents the historic site where John Brown’s raid became a flashpoint in the conflict over slavery.
John Brown’s Fort

Article link | National Park Service | NPS | Undated

Explains the building associated with Brown’s raid and its later symbolic meaning in abolitionist and civil rights memory.
Pennsylvania Abolition Society

Article link | The Encyclopedia of Greater Philadelphia | Rutgers University | Undated

Explains one of the earliest American antislavery organizations and its role in legal aid, petitions, and gradual abolition activism.
Abolition Hall

Article link | The Encyclopedia of Greater Philadelphia | Rutgers University | Undated

Describes a Pennsylvania abolitionist site connected to antislavery meetings, reform networks, and Underground Railroad activity.
Philadelphia Female Anti-Slavery Society

Article link | The Encyclopedia of Greater Philadelphia | Rutgers University | Undated

Explains how women organized across race and religion to raise money, publish arguments, and mobilize against slavery.
Anti-Slavery Movement

Article link | Ohio History Central | Ohio History Connection | Undated

Explains abolitionist and antislavery activity in Ohio, including politics, Underground Railroad work, and conflict over fugitive slave enforcement.
Levi Coffin

Article link | Ohio History Central | Ohio History Connection | Undated

Profiles Coffin’s Underground Railroad activity and his reputation as a major conductor helping freedom seekers.
John Rankin

Article link | Ohio History Central | Ohio History Connection | Undated

Profiles Rankin, an Ohio abolitionist whose home became an important Underground Railroad station.
Oberlin-Wellington Rescue

Article link | Ohio History Central | Ohio History Connection | Undated

Explains an 1858 antislavery rescue action that challenged the Fugitive Slave Act and made Oberlin a symbol of abolitionist resistance.
Joshua Glover and the Abolitionist Movement in Wisconsin

Article link | Wisconsin Historical Society | Wisconsin Historical Society | Undated

Explains the rescue of Joshua Glover and how Wisconsin abolitionists resisted the Fugitive Slave Act.
Abolitionists in Michigan

Article link | Detroit Historical Society | Encyclopedia of Detroit | Undated

Explains the role of Detroit and Michigan abolitionists in Underground Railroad networks and antislavery activism.
Abolitionists

Article link | BlackPast | BlackPast | Undated

Provides a portal to biographies and articles on Black abolitionists, antislavery activists, and related movements.
Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl

Article link | Harriet Jacobs | Library of Congress | 1861

Provides access to Jacobs’s slave narrative, an important abolitionist text centered on gender, sexual exploitation, family separation, and freedom.
American Slavery As It Is

Article link | Theodore Dwight Weld | Library of Congress | 1839

Provides access to an influential abolitionist compilation of testimony about slavery’s brutality.
Proceedings of the American Anti-Slavery Society

Article link | American Anti-Slavery Society | Library of Congress | 1833

Provides access to proceedings from one of the major organizations of the abolitionist movement.
Declaration of Sentiments of the American Anti-Slavery Society

Article link | American Anti-Slavery Society | Library of Congress | 1833

Provides access to the organization’s founding statement demanding immediate emancipation and equal rights.
The History of the Rise, Progress, and Accomplishment of the Abolition of the African Slave-Trade

Article link | Thomas Clarkson | Library of Congress | 1808

Provides access to Clarkson’s history of the British campaign against the slave trade, an important influence on American abolitionists.