Government-Crime: Difference between revisions
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[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S016726811830132X by Katherine Eriksson 3/19 ScienceDirect] | [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S016726811830132X by Katherine Eriksson 3/19 ScienceDirect] | ||
Black incarceration rates in the U.S. grew relative to white incarceration rates throughout the first half of the 20th century despite substantial convergence in education levels and wages between the two groups. This paper considers the First Great Migration prior to 1940 as a factor which increased black male incarceration rates. | Black incarceration rates in the U.S. grew relative to white incarceration rates throughout the first half of the 20th century despite substantial convergence in education levels and wages between the two groups. This paper considers the First Great Migration prior to 1940 as a factor which increased black male incarceration rates. | ||
=====Evolutionary social science: A new approach to violent crime===== | |||
[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1359178908000190 by Nigel Barber 7/08 ScienceDirect] | |||
Evolutionary Social Science unites evolutionary psychology and social science. Its core assumptions are that: (1) modern societies owe their character to an interaction of hunter–gatherer adaptations with the modern environment; (2) some changes in societies reflect change in individuals; (3) historical changes and cross-societal differences can be due to similar adaptational mechanisms, and (4) different social contexts modify development through adaptive mechanisms. | |||
