Warming enhances soil carbon accumulation

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Warming-Enhanced Soil Carbon Accumulation and New Carbon Sinks

Warming Enhances Soil Carbon Accumulation in Boreal Sphagnum Peatlands

Article link | Yunpeng Zhao et al. | Nature Ecology & Evolution | 2026

Study finds that warming can increase soil carbon accumulation in boreal Sphagnum peatlands by boosting moss productivity, slowing decomposition, and strengthening iron-mediated protection of soil organic matter.
Short-Term Warming Supports Mineral-Associated Carbon Accumulation

Article link | Zhen Zhang et al. | Nature Communications | 2025

Study explores how short-term warming can support mineral-associated soil carbon formation in some conditions, complicating assumptions about warming-driven carbon loss.
Peatland Restoration in Temperate Nations Could Be Carbon Storage Bonanza

Article link | Mongabay | Mongabay | February 9, 2023

Report highlights peatland restoration as a major carbon-storage opportunity in temperate countries where degraded peat soils release carbon.
Research Reveals Negative Feedback Loop Between Climate Change and Soil Carbon Cycling

Article link | University of Exeter / Phys.org | Phys.org | February 2, 2023

Study suggests that warming may increase erosion-induced carbon burial in croplands, creating a possible negative feedback in some soil carbon systems.
Warming: Peatlands Will Store More Carbon Initially, but That Will Change

Article link | University of Queensland | ScienceDaily | September 10, 2018

Long-term peatland study suggests high-latitude peatlands may initially store more carbon under warming, while tropical peatlands may lose storage capacity.
Peatlands Will Store More Carbon as Planet Warms

Article link | University of Queensland / Phys.org | Phys.org | September 10, 2018

Study reports that peatlands may increase carbon storage in colder regions under warming, although continued warming could reverse the effect.


Peatlands, Wetlands, and Carbon Storage

Boreal Peatlands Warming Boosts Soil Carbon

Article link | AcademicJobs | AcademicJobs | June 21, 2026

News summary describes the Nature Ecology & Evolution finding that boreal Sphagnum peatlands may gain soil carbon under warming.
The Pennine Hills Are Full of Holes—Here's How They're Being Restored

Article link | The Conversation / Phys.org | Phys.org | May 24, 2026

Article explains peatland restoration work in the Pennines and why waterlogged Sphagnum-rich soils are essential for long-term carbon accumulation.
The Start of the Healing Process: The Vital Work to Restore Britain's Peatlands

Article link | The Guardian | The Guardian | March 28, 2026

Feature reports on peatland restoration in Britain and why rewetting damaged bogs can help restore carbon storage, biodiversity, and water regulation.
Paper Highlight: Boreal Sphagnum Peatlands May Counteract Carbon Loss Under Warming

Article link | University of Helsinki | University of Helsinki | March 13, 2026

University highlight describes how Sphagnum peatlands may partly offset carbon losses from boreal forests and tundra under future warming.
Congo Basin Blackwater Lakes Are Releasing Ancient Carbon

Article link | ScienceDaily | ScienceDaily | February 24, 2026

Study of Congo Basin waters shows how ancient carbon from tropical peatland systems can move through aquatic pathways and return to the atmosphere.
Scientists Report Increased Rather Than Decreased Soil Carbon Accumulation Under Warming

Article link | Chinese Academy of Sciences | CAS | February 11, 2026

Research news explains how warming can enhance soil carbon accumulation in boreal Sphagnum peatlands through plant productivity, reduced microbial decomposition, and iron protection.
Tropical Peatlands Are a Major Source of Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Article link | Phys.org | Phys.org | January 30, 2026

Study examines tropical peatland emissions and how rainfall, groundwater levels, and peat decomposition shape whether peat soils release or retain carbon.
New Research Finds Substantial Peat Deposits in Colombia's Conflicted Amazon

Article link | Mongabay | Mongabay | April 23, 2025

Report highlights newly documented Amazon peatlands and the risk that drained or burned peat could become a major carbon source.
Colombia's Peatlands Could Be a Crucial Tool to Fight Climate Change

Article link | Field Museum / Phys.org | Phys.org | April 15, 2025

Study finds that Colombian peatlands hold large carbon stocks, emphasizing the climate value of wet soils where decomposition is slowed.
World's Largely Unprotected Peatlands Are Ticking Carbon Bomb, Warns Study

Article link | The Guardian | The Guardian | February 13, 2025

News report covers a study warning that peatlands hold enormous carbon stocks but remain poorly protected from warming, land conversion, and degradation.
Only 17% of Peatlands, Vital to Curbing Climate Change, Are Protected

Article link | John Cannon | Mongabay | February 2025

Report highlights the climate risk of unprotected peatlands, which store vast soil carbon but release carbon dioxide when drained, dried, or burned.
Newly Discovered Microbes in Amazon Peatlands Could Affect Global Carbon Balance

Article link | Phys.org | Phys.org | January 25, 2025

Study identifies peatland microbes that may influence whether Amazon peat soils store carbon or release greenhouse gases.
Soil Carbon in the World's Tidal Marshes

Article link | Thomas L. Maxwell et al. | Nature Communications | 2024

Global tidal-marsh soil carbon study highlights wetland carbon accumulation and the risk posed by warming, sea-level rise, and human disturbance.
In Peatland Soil, a Warmer Climate and Elevated Carbon Dioxide Rapidly Alter Soil Organic Matter

Article link | U.S. Department of Energy / Phys.org | Phys.org | March 6, 2024

News summary of peatland research showing that warming and elevated CO2 can rapidly change soil organic matter composition and carbon stability.
Climate Warming and Elevated CO2 Alter Peatland Soil Carbon Sources and Stability

Article link | Nicholas O. E. Ofiti et al. | Nature Communications | 2023

Peatland experiment finds that warming and elevated CO2 change soil organic matter sources and stability, challenging assumptions that some peat carbon is inherently protected.
Scientists Explore Hidden Dynamics in Peat Under Mosses and Shrubs

Article link | Phys.org | Phys.org | November 24, 2023

Study examines how Sphagnum moss, shrubs, soil enzymes, and microbes shape peat formation and carbon storage.
Rising Temperatures Alter Missing Link of Microbial Processes, Putting Northern Peatlands at Risk

Article link | Georgia Institute of Technology | ScienceDaily | April 3, 2023

Researchers show that warming can disrupt microbial processes in northern peatlands, threatening ecosystems that store large amounts of carbon.
Varied Response of Carbon Dioxide Emissions to Warming in Oxic, Anoxic and Transitional Soil Layers

Article link | Lili Liu et al. | Communications Earth & Environment | 2022

Peatland study shows that different soil layers respond differently to warming, depending on oxygen conditions, water table depth, and microbial activity.
How to Store More Carbon in Soil During Climate Change

Article link | Phys.org | Phys.org | June 20, 2022

Article discusses strategies for increasing soil carbon storage while climate change alters soil moisture, temperature, and decomposition.
The Idea: Uncovering the Peatlands of the Congo Basin

Article link | Mongabay | Mongabay | December 2, 2021

Feature describes the discovery of vast Congo Basin peatlands and their importance as a tropical soil carbon store.
Bacteria Release Climate-Damaging Carbon From Thawing Permafrost

Article link | Colorado State University | ScienceDaily | December 10, 2020

Research shows that thawing permafrost soils can collapse and release stored carbon through microbial activity.
Thawing Permafrost Releases Organic Compounds Into the Air

Article link | University of Helsinki | ScienceDaily | October 14, 2020

Study finds that thawing Arctic peatland permafrost releases volatile organic compounds as well as greenhouse gases, adding complexity to climate feedbacks.
Scientists Record Rapid Carbon Loss From Warming Peatlands

Article link | Oak Ridge National Laboratory / Phys.org | Phys.org | July 28, 2020

SPRUCE warming experiment shows that peatland warming can trigger rapid carbon loss from peat soils.
Massive Peatland Carbon Banks Vulnerable to Rising Temperatures

Article link | Anya M. Hopple et al. | Nature Communications | 2020

SPRUCE experiment shows that warming and elevated CO2 can increase methane production and alter the fate of deep peat carbon.
Northern Peatlands Will Lose Some of Their CO2 Sink Capacity

Article link | ScienceDaily | ScienceDaily | April 3, 2020

Model study suggests northern peatlands may remain carbon sinks this century but lose some CO2 uptake capacity under warming.
Climate Change Impacts Peatland Carbon Dioxide Gas Exchange

Article link | University of Eastern Finland / Phys.org | Phys.org | April 8, 2019

Study shows that peatland carbon exchange is highly vulnerable to warming-driven changes in soil moisture and aeration.
Stability of Peatland Carbon to Rising Temperatures

Article link | Rachel M. Wilson et al. | Nature Communications | 2016

SPRUCE-related research examines how peatland carbon and methane production respond to deep warming.
Vicious Circle: Scientists Warn Peat Fires and Global Warming May Intensify Each Other

Article link | Mongabay | Mongabay | March 10, 2015

Article explains how peat fires release stored soil carbon and can reinforce climate warming, especially where peatlands dry out.


Permafrost, Arctic, and Frozen-Soil Carbon Feedbacks

Northern Permafrost Switches From Carbon Sink to Source Earlier Than Expected

Article link | Phys.org | Phys.org | June 15, 2026

Updated permafrost modeling suggests deep frozen soil carbon may become exposed faster than earlier estimates, accelerating carbon release from northern ecosystems.
Warming Unlocks Ancient Carbon in Tibetan Permafrost, Triggering Climate Feedback

Article link | Phys.org | Phys.org | June 3, 2026

Study of Tibetan Plateau permafrost shows that warming can stimulate plant growth at first while also accelerating microbial decomposition of ancient soil carbon.
Tiny DNA Hitchhikers May Be Reshaping Life in Thawing Permafrost

Article link | EurekAlert | EurekAlert | June 2026

Research release reports that mobile genetic elements may shape microbial adaptation in thawing permafrost, influencing whether newly available carbon is stored or emitted.
Permafrost Tipping Point Triggered by Warming-Driven Loss of Old Carbon

Article link | Yutong Wei et al. | Nature Communications | 2026

Research identifies a warming threshold where permafrost ecosystems shift from carbon gain through plant productivity toward old-carbon loss through respiration.
Dissolved Organic Matter: Climate Change's Double-Edged Sword

Article link | EurekAlert | EurekAlert | November 19, 2025

Study discusses dissolved organic matter as both a climate feedback risk and a potential carbon-storage pathway in peatlands and thawing permafrost systems.
Microbes Wake Up

Article link | Alyssa Findlay | Nature Climate Change | November 5, 2025

Research highlight explains how thawing permafrost can awaken dormant microbes, increasing the risk that frozen soil carbon becomes greenhouse gas emissions.
Warming of 2°C Intensifies Arctic Carbon Sink but Weakens Alpine Permafrost Carbon Uptake

Article link | Phys.org | Phys.org | September 17, 2025

Study compares Arctic and alpine permafrost responses, showing that warming can strengthen carbon uptake in some regions while weakening it in drier alpine systems.
A Third of the Arctic's Vast Carbon Sink Now a Source of Emissions, Study Reveals

Article link | The Guardian | The Guardian | January 21, 2025

Study reports that parts of Arctic tundra, forests, and wetlands have shifted from carbon sinks to sources as warming accelerates soil carbon release.
Satellite Data Indicates Recent Arctic Peatland Expansion

Article link | K. A. Crichton et al. | Communications Earth & Environment | 2025

Satellite-based study finds evidence of Arctic peatland expansion, raising questions about whether warming may create new carbon sinks in some northern landscapes.
How a Warming Arctic Is Accelerating Global Climate Change

Article link | Northern Arizona University / Phys.org | Phys.org | July 26, 2024

Article summarizes research on biological processes in warming Arctic tundra and what permafrost carbon feedback may mean for global climate.
Abrupt Permafrost Thaw Found to Intensify Warming Effects on Soil CO2 Flux

Article link | Phys.org | Phys.org | April 30, 2024

Study shows that thermokarst and abrupt thaw can change how permafrost soil carbon responds to warming.
Climate Change Impacts on Supra-Permafrost Soil and Aquifer Hydrology

Article link | Neelarun Mukherjee et al. | arXiv | 2025

Preprint examines how Arctic warming changes thaw depth, soil temperatures, and hydrological activity in carbon-rich permafrost watersheds.
Exceptional Surge in Methane Emissions From Wetlands Worries Scientists

Article link | Carbon Brief | Carbon Brief | March 20, 2023

Article explains how warming wetlands and thawing permafrost can awaken microbes that emit methane, complicating the climate role of soil carbon stores.
Arctic Warming Linked to Increasing Arctic Wildfires

Article link | EurekAlert | EurekAlert | November 3, 2022

Study links Arctic warming to fire risk in peatland soils, where drying and thawing can release long-stored carbon.
Are New Carbon Sinks Appearing in the Arctic?

Article link | University of Helsinki | ScienceDaily | May 9, 2022

Scientists report signs of proto-peat formation in a warming Arctic, suggesting that new peatland vegetation may create local carbon sinks.
Permafrost Peatlands Approaching Tipping Point

Article link | University of Leeds | ScienceDaily | March 14, 2022

Study warns that permafrost peatlands may cross climate thresholds as warming overwhelms the frozen conditions that preserve soil carbon.
Imminent Tipping Point Threatening Europe's Permafrost Peatlands

Article link | Carbon Brief | Carbon Brief | March 14, 2022

Explainer covers research showing that European permafrost peatlands face rapid climate-driven destabilization and potential carbon release.
Climate Warming Accelerating Carbon Loss From Thawing Arctic Soils

Article link | Northern Arizona University / Phys.org | Phys.org | March 16, 2016

Field research from Arctic soils shows that warming can accelerate carbon loss from thawing permafrost, strengthening a positive climate feedback.
Historical Climate Effects of Permafrost Peatland Surprise Researchers

Article link | University of Helsinki | EurekAlert | June 17, 2021

Paleoclimate study shows that thawing permafrost peatlands can change water levels, vegetation, methane emissions, and long-term climate feedbacks.
Mitigation of Arctic Permafrost Carbon Loss Through Climate Policy

Article link | Yunping Chen et al. | Nature Communications | 2020

Study shows that climate mitigation can reduce Arctic permafrost carbon losses, making soil carbon feedbacks relevant to emissions pathways.
Fast Response of Cold Ice-Rich Permafrost in Northeast Siberia to a Warming Climate

Article link | Jan Nitzbon et al. | Nature Communications | 2020

Permafrost modeling shows how ice-rich landscapes can thaw rapidly under warming, increasing the risk of mobilizing frozen carbon pools.
Carbon Emission From Permafrost Soils Underestimated by Climate Models

Article link | Phys.org | Phys.org | June 15, 2020

Research indicates that old permafrost carbon may be more vulnerable to oxidation and release than many models assume.
Arctic Permafrost Thaw Plays Greater Role in Climate Change Than Previously Estimated

Article link | EurekAlert | EurekAlert | February 3, 2020

Study highlights the large carbon reservoir in northern permafrost and the importance of including thaw processes in climate projections.
When Permafrost Thaws

Article link | Nature Geoscience | Nature Geoscience | November 30, 2020

Commentary explains how permafrost warming activates microbial decomposition of frozen soil organic matter and releases carbon.
Permafrost Collapse Is Accelerating Carbon Release

Article link | Merritt R. Turetsky et al. | Nature | April 2019

Commentary warns that abrupt thaw and ground collapse can greatly increase the release of carbon from Arctic permafrost soils.
New Research Reveals Climate Change Secrets Hidden in the Permafrost

Article link | EurekAlert | EurekAlert | April 10, 2019

Research on ancient permafrost thaw helps explain how warming can destabilize ice-rich soils and release previously frozen carbon.
Massive Remobilization of Permafrost Carbon During Post-Glacial Warming

Article link | Tommaso Tesi et al. | Nature Communications | 2016

Study of past warming shows that permafrost carbon can be remobilized and transported during thaw, offering clues for future Arctic carbon release.
A Simpler Way to Estimate the Feedback Between Permafrost Carbon and Climate

Article link | Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory / Phys.org | Phys.org | October 5, 2015

Researchers develop a simpler model to estimate how permafrost carbon responds to warming at large scales.
Sunlight Stimulates Release of Climate-Warming Gas From Arctic Permafrost

Article link | University of Michigan / Phys.org | Phys.org | February 11, 2013

Study shows that sunlight can accelerate conversion of thawed permafrost carbon into carbon dioxide in Arctic waters.
Climate Change and Permafrost Thaw Alter Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Article link | EurekAlert | EurekAlert | 2014

Research release explains that permafrost thaw can initially increase carbon sequestration in some ecosystems while also raising methane emissions over time.


Soil Carbon Loss and Climate Feedbacks Under Warming

Nonlinear Temperature Change Responses Shape Soil Organic Carbon Loss-Gain Transitions in Global Mollisol Croplands

Article link | Xiangtian Meng et al. | Nature Communications | May 27, 2026

Research on global Mollisol croplands finds nonlinear soil carbon responses to warming, with some regions shifting between soil carbon loss and gain under changing climate conditions.
Global Hotspots of Particulate Organic Carbon Losses Under Warming

Article link | Shicheng Sun et al. | Nature Communications | 2026

Study maps where particulate organic carbon is most vulnerable to warming, highlighting cold regions where soil carbon losses may be especially sensitive to climate change.
Warming Triggers Unprecedented Carbon Loss From Tropical Soils

Article link | Claire Asher | Mongabay | September 2025

Field warming experiment in tropical forest soils reports large increases in soil carbon emissions, raising concern about tropical soil carbon vulnerability.
Projected Soil Carbon Loss With Warming in Constrained Earth System Models

Article link | Shijie Ren et al. | Nature Communications | 2024

Model-constrained study projects soil carbon losses under warming and emphasizes the need to represent soil carbon turnover more accurately.
Global Soil Profiles Indicate Depth-Dependent Soil Carbon Loss Under Warming

Article link | Meng Wang et al. | Nature Communications | 2022

Global soil-profile study shows that soil carbon vulnerability varies by depth, emphasizing the need to include deep soils in warming projections.
Soils Could Release Much More Carbon Than Expected as Climate Warms

Article link | Marine Biological Laboratory / Phys.org | Phys.org | March 9, 2017

Whole-soil warming experiment shows that deeper soil layers can release substantial carbon dioxide when warmed.
Why Soil Could Make Climate Change Worse Than Scientists Thought

Article link | Justin Worland | Time | March 2017

News article explains research showing that warming soils can release more carbon dioxide than expected, especially when deeper soil carbon is included.


Microbes, Respiration, and Soil Organic Matter Processes

Ecosystem Productivity Shapes How Soil Microbes Store or Release Carbon

Article link | Phys.org | Phys.org | January 19, 2026

Research shows that ecosystem productivity influences whether microbial activity contributes to carbon storage or carbon release in soils.
Air and Soil Warming Have Different Effects on Soil Organic Carbon Storage

Article link | Zhen Luo et al. | Communications Earth & Environment | 2026

Study separates the effects of air warming and soil warming, showing that direct soil warming tends to reduce soil organic carbon storage by accelerating decomposition.
Nonlinear Microbial Thermal Response and Its Implications for Abrupt Soil Organic Carbon Responses to Warming

Article link | Kaiyu Yu et al. | Nature Communications | 2025

Study shows that microbial carbon-use efficiency and respiration respond nonlinearly to temperature, with implications for abrupt soil carbon changes under warming.
Study Reveals Accelerated Soil Priming Under Climate Warming

Article link | Phys.org | Phys.org | February 28, 2024

Research shows that warming can enhance soil priming, allowing fresh carbon inputs to stimulate decomposition of older soil organic carbon.
Experimental Warming Accelerates Positive Soil Priming in Forest Soils

Article link | Xiaofei Tao et al. | Nature Communications | 2024

Study finds that warming can increase microbial priming, reducing the net soil carbon gain from fresh plant inputs.
Enhanced Response of Soil Respiration to Experimental Warming

Article link | Guangsheng Wang et al. | Nature Geoscience | 2024

Research shows stronger soil respiration responses to warming than expected, adding evidence that soil carbon feedbacks may be underestimated.
Warming Reduces Priming Effect of Soil Organic Carbon Decomposition

Article link | Xue Li et al. | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2024

Study examines how warming affects priming effects in soil organic carbon decomposition, an important mechanism in terrestrial carbon balance.
Soil Respiration Signals in Response to Sustainable Soil Management Practices Enhance Soil Organic Carbon Stocks

Article link | Mario Guevara | arXiv | 2024

Preprint models soil respiration, soil temperature, soil moisture, and soil organic carbon to assess how management practices can support soil carbon stocks.
Researchers Study Temperature Sensitivity of Soil Microbial Respiration

Article link | Phys.org | Phys.org | December 21, 2023

Research explores how soil microbial respiration responds to temperature, a key mechanism in soil carbon feedbacks under climate warming.
Soil Organic Carbon Is a Key Determinant of Methane Sink in Global Forest Soils

Article link | Jinho Lee et al. | Nature Communications | 2023

Study links soil organic carbon to methane uptake in forest soils, showing how carbon storage and greenhouse-gas dynamics interact under climate change.
Decomposition of Rhizospheric Soil Organic Carbon Is More Sensitive to Climate Warming

Article link | Zhang Nannan | Phys.org | December 1, 2021

Study finds that root-zone soil carbon decomposition is more temperature-sensitive than bulk soil carbon, affecting forecasts of forest carbon feedbacks.
Soil Holds Potential to Slow Global Warming, Researchers Find

Article link | Stanford University / Phys.org | Phys.org | October 5, 2017

Global soil carbon research shows that soils, roots, peatlands, and permafrost hold major carbon stocks that could either slow or accelerate climate change.


Fire, Drought, Land Use, and Hydrology

Agriculture Drives Most Tropical Peatland Loss in Indonesia, Peru and DRC

Article link | Mongabay | Mongabay | May 12, 2026

Study summary links tropical peatland loss to agriculture, warning that conversion and fire can release large stores of soil carbon.
Warming May Boost Soil Carbon Storage in Boreal Sphagnum Peatlands, Study Finds

Article link | Zhang Nannan | Phys.org | February 11, 2026

News report summarizes the Nature Ecology & Evolution study showing that Sphagnum peatlands may accumulate more soil carbon under warming when hydrology and vegetation remain stable.
Permafrost and Wildfire Carbon Emissions Indicate Need for Climate Overshoot Limits

Article link | Christina Schädel et al. | Communications Earth & Environment | 2026

Analysis warns that permafrost carbon emissions can continue after peak warming, making long-term frozen-soil carbon feedbacks important for climate policy.
Widespread Peat Carbon Losses Driven by Extreme Fire Conditions

Article link | J. Schoenecker et al. | Nature Geoscience | 2026

Research links extreme fire weather and peatland vulnerability, showing how warming and drying can expose peat soils to major carbon losses.
Ditches on Peatland Oil Palm Plantations Are an Overlooked Source of Methane

Article link | Mongabay | Mongabay | December 30, 2025

Report shows that drainage ditches in peatland plantations can emit methane while dried peat soils release carbon dioxide.
Peatlands' Huge Reservoir of Carbon at Risk of Release Under Warming Climate

Article link | Phys.org | Phys.org | October 23, 2025

Study warns that drought under warmer future conditions could greatly increase peatland carbon loss, turning long-term carbon sinks into carbon sources.
Study Reveals Differences in Soil Organic Carbon Levels Under Wetland Vegetation

Article link | Phys.org | Phys.org | May 19, 2025

Research examines how wetland vegetation, hydrology, and climate-related stresses shape soil organic carbon dynamics.
Just 17% of World's Peatlands Are Protected, New Study Warns

Article link | Carbon Brief | Carbon Brief | February 13, 2025

Article explains how warming, permafrost thaw, drying, and fires threaten peatland carbon stores, while protection remains limited globally.
Microbial Responses to Changing Plant Community Protect Peatland Carbon Storage

Article link | Yao Zhang et al. | Nature Communications | 2025

Research suggests that vegetation shifts and microbial responses may help protect peatland carbon storage during periods of warming and drying.
Climate-Human Interactions Influence Widespread Peatland Subsidence

Article link | Zhihao Xue et al. | Communications Earth & Environment | 2025

Study links peatland subsidence to climate and human pressures, showing how degraded peat soils can lose their carbon-storage function.
Whole-Soil Warming Leads to Substantial Soil Carbon Loss in Alpine Grassland

Article link | Yanhong Chen et al. | Nature Communications | 2024

Whole-profile warming experiment finds strong increases in soil organic carbon-derived CO2 emissions, especially from deeper alpine grassland soils.
Experimental Warming and Drying Increase Older Carbon Release From Tropical Forest Soils

Article link | Karis J. McFarlane et al. | Nature Communications | 2024

Tropical forest soil experiment shows warming and drying can mobilize older soil carbon, increasing vulnerability of a major terrestrial carbon sink.
Peatlands Trap Carbon Dioxide, Even During Droughts

Article link | CNRS / Phys.org | Phys.org | September 16, 2019

Study suggests that some peatlands can continue trapping carbon during drought, depending on vegetation and hydrological conditions.
Africa's Tropical Land Emitted More CO2 Than the US in 2016

Article link | Carbon Brief | Carbon Brief | August 13, 2019

Satellite-based analysis discusses tropical land carbon emissions, including peatlands and warming-related soil carbon release.
Global Peatland Dry-Out Could Release 860 Million Tons of CO2 Every Year

Article link | Phys.org | Phys.org | June 16, 2021

Study warns that drying peatlands could release vast amounts of carbon dioxide each year as warming and hydrological change accelerate decomposition.
Study Finds Warming Peat May Boost Greenhouse Gases

Article link | University of Oregon / Phys.org | Phys.org | June 15, 2020

Study of warmed peatlands finds that heating can increase greenhouse gas emissions, especially methane, from carbon-rich peat soils.
Recent Plantation Expansions on Peatlands Came With Huge Carbon Cost

Article link | Mongabay | Mongabay | April 27, 2016

Report explains how peatland drainage for plantations releases carbon dioxide from soils even without fire.
Northern Wildfires Threaten Runaway Climate Change

Article link | University of Guelph | ScienceDaily | December 6, 2010

Research warns that more severe northern wildfires can shift permafrost and peatland ecosystems from carbon sinks to carbon sources.
Northern Wildfires Threaten Runaway Climate Change, Study Reveals

Article link | University of Guelph | EurekAlert | December 5, 2010

Study release explains how fires in northern peatland and permafrost regions can release carbon accumulated over thousands of years.


Background, Data, Collections, and Overviews

Dataset About Warming Effects on Carbon Cycling and Permafrost Ecosystems

Article link | Tianbao Bao et al. | Scientific Data | 2026

Dataset compiles warming effects on permafrost carbon cycling, offering data for improving projections of soil carbon feedbacks in frozen landscapes.
Climate Warming Effects on Soil Ecosystems

Article link | Nature Index | Nature | 2026

Topic page summarizes how warming alters soil ecosystems, including decomposition, microbial activity, nutrient cycling, and soil carbon storage.
Carbon Cycle Articles Within Nature Communications

Article link | Nature Communications | Nature | 2026

Subject page collects carbon-cycle research including soil organic carbon responses to warming and cropland carbon loss-gain transitions.
Soil Microbiology Articles Within Nature Communications

Article link | Nature Communications | Nature | 2026

Subject page includes studies on soil microbes, peatland microbial communities, warming responses, and carbon cycling.
Wetlands Ecology Articles Within Nature Communications

Article link | Nature Communications | Nature | 2026

Subject page gathers wetland ecology studies, including peatland soil carbon stability under warming and elevated CO2.
Peatlands and Climate Change

Article link | IUCN | IUCN | 2025

Issue brief explains why peatlands are major soil carbon stores and why restoration and protection are important climate solutions.
Dual Roles of Microbes in Mediating Soil Carbon Dynamics in Response to Warming

Article link | Nature Communications Collection | Nature | 2024

Collection includes research showing that microbes can both accelerate carbon release and contribute to stable soil carbon formation under warming.
Tipping Points

Article link | Carbon Brief | Carbon Brief | 2024

Carbon Brief hub collects reporting on climate tipping points, including permafrost carbon, peatlands, and warming thresholds.
Peatlands and Wetlands

Article link | Nature Collection | Nature | October 31, 2023

Collection includes research on peatland carbon storage, warming, greenhouse gas emissions, and wetland ecosystem change.
UN Land Report: Five Key Takeaways for Climate Change, Food Systems and Nature Loss

Article link | Carbon Brief | Carbon Brief | April 27, 2022

Explainer summarizes land-degradation findings, including risks from peatland drying, permafrost thaw, and carbon feedback loops.
Guest Post: How Human Activity Threatens the World's Carbon-Rich Peatlands

Article link | Carbon Brief | Carbon Brief | December 21, 2020

Expert article describes how warming, drainage, sea-level rise, fire, and land-use change threaten peatland carbon stores.
Peatlands and Climate

Article link | International Peatland Society | IPS | 2019

Overview explains how peatlands store carbon, how warming and hydrological change affect decomposition, and why peatland management matters for climate.
Soil Carbon Storage

Article link | Nature Education | Nature Scitable | 2010

Background article explains soil carbon storage, soil organic matter, land-use change, and why soils matter in the global carbon cycle.